Swimming for Efficiency (Part I)
I have been coaching an open water swim clinic, as most of you know, and I’ve had several people ask me this about this subject alot lately - I guess I’m the local go fast guy who knows the answers when it comes to swimming - I am a USMS and USA Swimming coach.
In coaching novice triathletes, I’ve come to the realization that most novice/rookie triathletes have no problem swimming 100-200 yards at a time. Afterwards, they are huffing and puffing, and it takes a ton of time for them to recover.
Swimming is all about efficiency, measured by speed or energy expended (O2 used, or fuel burned). Your efficiency will always get better with practice. You really don’t need anything more than the basic stroke development until you (most normal people) get to the point where you can comfortably swim 1000-2000 at a time. Just build up to the distance, and your efficiency will improve with the distance - your body will learn to use the larger muscle groups that have the ability to do more work with less effort.
I like saying that swimming 2 times per week will allow you to maintain your level of fitness, while 3-4 times per week will allow you to make marginal to medium improvemens. Once you get to the point where you can swim longer distances, look at working on more advanced stroke development (I do video above and below the water for my clients, which gives me a way to analyze every part of their stroke).
If you have issues with the long distances, work on the 0-1650 program, which will have you swimming a mile in 6 weeks. Here’s a link to the plan: http://ruthkazez.com/ZeroTo1mile.html Once you complete this plan, you should then look at advanced stroke development.
The next installment of Swimming for Efficiency will cover basic stroke principals for improving the efficiency of your freestyle that will help you in your quest to build to swim that mile.




Vern LaMere, M.S, of T3 Multisport Fame, has a Master of Science Degree in Exercise Physiology-Human Performance from the University of Wisconsin-LaCrosse (1991). His primary areas of study and research were Lactate Threshold and Multi-Sport Training and Performance (Running, Cycling, Triathlon/Duathlon). Prior to starting FitTech in November of 2003 he was Director of the Human Performance Lab at the National Institute for Fitness and Sport in Indianapolis Indiana. During his 13 years at NIFS he conducted research, carried out physiological testing, including VO2 max and Lactate Threshold testing, Body Composition assessment running form analysis, and dynamic bike fitting.
Coach TJ Tryon, one of the strongest local swimmers, has shown his swimming skills in many of the local triathlons, with many top 5 swim finishes, including a 2nd place swim finish. Coach Tryon is a US Masters Swimming coach, as well as a USMS participant.


